Definition

Event linens.

Linens are the fabric items that dress an event room — tablecloths, overlays, napkins, runners, chair covers and table skirting. Most venues include a basic colour as standard and charge for upgrades such as specialty colours, premium fabrics or floor-length cloths.

Linen looks like decoration, but it is really an inventory job: every table needs the right size cloth, every guest needs a napkin, and every piece has to be counted out, counted back in and laundered.

What counts as event linen

The core items are tablecloths and napkins. Around them sit overlays laid on a base cloth, runners on long tables, chair covers and sashes, and skirting around buffet, head and registration tables. House linen is usually white, ivory or black polyester; satin, sequin, textured fabrics and custom colours are upgrades, from the venue's own stock or an outside rental company on the vendor list.

Sizing is where most orders go wrong. A cloth is chosen by table size and drop — how far it hangs. A lap-length cloth falls 12 to 15 inches; a floor-length cloth drops about 30 inches to hide the table legs, the standard for weddings and formal dinners.

TableLap-length clothFloor-length cloth
60" round (seats 8)90" round120" round
72" round (seats 10)102" round132" round
6 ft banquet (30" × 72")60" × 102"90" × 132"
8 ft banquet (30" × 96")60" × 120"90" × 156"
30" cocktail high-top—120" round, often tied with a sash

Typical US rental prices: a standard polyester tablecloth runs about $10–20, premium fabrics $25–60, napkins $0.75–2 each and chair covers $3–6 plus a sash.

How linen is planned and billed

The linen count comes from the floor plan, not the guest list. Count every guest table, then the ones nobody sits at — head table, cake, gifts, DJ, buffet and bar — which are the ones most often missed. Napkins follow the final guarantee plus about 10%, and most venues hold one or two spare cloths per colour.

House linen is normally included in the room or package price; upgrades are itemised per piece or bundled into a décor package. Linen is the first thing removed at strike, when it is counted and bagged for laundry. Stains, burns and candle wax that will not wash out are charged as damage — one reason venues take a damage deposit.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Ordering lap-length cloths for a room where the table legs and storage underneath should be hidden.
  • Counting guest tables only and forgetting the cake, gift, buffet and registration tables.
  • Ordering napkins for the exact guest count, with no spares for drops and spills.
  • Not counting linen back in after the event, so losses only show up at the laundry or rental return.
Example. A 150-guest wedding is set on fifteen 72" rounds of ten. The couple upgrades from house white to champagne satin floor-length cloths: 15 × 132" rounds at $28 = $420. Napkins for 150 guests plus 10% (165) at $1.25 = $206.25. The head table uses two 8 ft banquet tables with 90" × 156" cloths at $32 = $64, and the cake, gift and guest book tables take three 90" × 132" cloths at $18 = $54. Chair covers with sashes for 150 chairs at $5.50 = $825. The linen upgrade comes to $1,569.25 before tax — compared with $0 for the house white included in the package.

Related terms

FAQ

Linens — common questions.

What size tablecloth do I need for a 60-inch round table?
A 120-inch round cloth gives a floor-length drop of about 30 inches, the usual choice for weddings and formal dinners. A 90-inch round gives a lap-length drop of about 15 inches, common for corporate and casual meals.
Are linens included in the venue price?
Usually the basics are: most venues include house tablecloths and napkins in a standard colour with the room or package. Specialty colours, premium fabrics, chair covers, runners and overlays are normally charged as upgrades, either by the venue or by an outside rental company.
How many napkins should I order per guest?
One per guest at the final guarantee, plus about 10% for spares. Add more for a napkin change between courses, and cocktail napkins for a reception.
Who pays for stained or damaged linens?
Normal laundering is built into the rental price. Damage that will not wash out — burns, candle wax, dye, tears — is usually charged to the client, often from the damage deposit after the post-event walk-through.

Every cloth counted out and back in.

The LightCater rental inventory add-on shows linen and equipment availability by date, builds pack lists from confirmed events, checks items out and in by barcode, and records repairs and damage charges. Try it free for 14 days, no credit card to start.